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Abstract
By using germ-free mice transplanted with human fecal microbiota, scientists show that a high-fat, high-sugar diet durably changes the transplanted microbiome and that this diet-altered microbiome promotes obesity. This model should encourage investigation of the gut microbiome as a contributor to human metabolic disease and permit discovery of targets for the prevention and treatment of these disorders.
Footnotes
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Citation: J. S. Flier, J. J. Mekalanos, Gut check: Testing a role for the intestinal microbiome in human obesity. Sci. Transl. Med. 1, 6ps7 (2009).
- Copyright © 2009, American Association for the Advancement of Science